Parts 5, 6, 7 & 8 of Fleischmanns, A Poem in Eight Parts
(Imaginative Historical Projection)
By Bill Birns
- Griffin Corners at Armstrong Park
Bit hard for me to make a hero
of him, Matthew Griffin, though
lots of folks do. It’s hard not to
admire his sheer American-ness.
That photo-of-the-founder look
on his weathered face as he sat
posing for that end-of-long-life
first-time photograph in
front of his office (or shop)
with the hand-lettered L-A-W-Y-E-R
over his head behind his chair. Maybe
he believed that founder stuff himself.
Armstrong Park must stay out of the public view,
a gentleman’s name need only appear
in print when he is married and when
he dies.
The gentleman would be in residence
as folks liked to say, or seemed to.
They said it. The gentleman is in residence.
Never the lady, though she be there
nearly every time, except when the gentleman
comes up in the autumn-time to hunt
with his gentlemen friends. That fellow
was just the gentleman’s man, made a little
profit for himself buying furs and grain and
selling whiskey and deed-papers and
taking care of the gentleman
and the gentleman’s property.
Griffin Corners! More like Armstrong Park
and a few settlers to make things easier
for the gentleman, may the gentleman
wish anything, and so happy we are to
have the gentleman with us.
Griffin was an agent. A river man,
self-taught mostly, practical in the law
and surveying and the drawing up
of contracts that garner
just enough profit for the gentleman
that the Park itself, and the settlement
the Park provides for. One hand washes the other.
For the gentleman was of the family
who divided these mountains up long before.
He had his parcel – 8000 acres.
His Tract, as they called it
in the deed-papers that Griffin or
Griffin’s father probably drew up
for whomever was the gentleman then.
And the Park was his park. Carved
out of a hill looking west
over the new land. Mountain ash
and Paper birch, Sugar maple and
hemlock and jack pine came down,
not at Griffin’s hand, but at his voice
and eye as he hired and contracted and
stored and sold and made
lumber money and money
his contracts’ reason.
So the gentleman kept coming back,
every August with his family to
escape the malarial river heat,
again in the fall for hunting. Until
the gentleman died and another
gentleman took his place,
father to son to son again
until there was no son.
and undesirables bought the hill
across from Armstrong Park.
6. The Bushkill Valley
Listen! Downstream where the Red Kill empties
was a mill, and above the mill
was a store and in that store
was the second post office in the whole town,
called Covesville, on account of the cove
worn into the bank of the Bush by the Red Kill’s flow.
The first was down on the old Waterbury Place,
what was then Colonel Grant’s,
connected as he was to the Jefferson Party
through Burr, a name that still resides here now,
he got the Post Office. The Colonel was succeeded
by his son, and the son by Daniel Waterbury himself,
first ever Republican Assemblyman from this district,
back in the 1860 election along with Lincoln himself,
and then when the Rebellion broke out. Went
to the State Normal School, old Daniel Waterbury,
self-made man, and then Union College
up on the Mohawk and then to law school
just like Dave Solomon’s boy, teacher turned lawyer
right here in Fleischmanns. Anyways, Daniel came back
from his city law practice to his family lands
when his Grant uncle died on original Grant homestead
lands at the bend in the river down there by Margaretville
which became the bigger place, commercial center
of the town where the Dry Brook runs into the Fish
and the land flattens out wide. The Colonel
was the first to bring goods up from the Hudson
at Parker’s Ferry up over the old Post Road,
from the big river to the Wallkill, then up and down
to the Rondout and Sopus Creek, follow the stream
up over Belleayre, down the Bush Kill to Arkville..
Later, John Beadle put a store in Covesville and
they made him postmaster, too. Took the mail
up to all the farms and places upstream from there,
up the Vly Creek and the Emory Brook
ill in 1848 when Matthew Griffin himself
made postmaster and the beginnings of my village.
You follow?
7. RIP Griffin Corners
Born at the foot of the patent-holder’s park,
mid-wifed by his agent, Griffin,
a lawyer from reading Kent three months,
postmaster & storekeeper, steward to the Park,
sent west to patent lands:
(make way for the big house!
build a store! get the post! begin!
exploit the mountain patent!
encourage farms! make butter!
take lumber, stone, and hides!)
grow below the August Park of river aristocracy,
Griffin Corners, gone now, dead
from transition, change to meet the market:
those turned away at the inns of polite society
took the train to this mountaintop,
found a hill west of the Corners, opposite
patrician park. They raised the family flag
here, make our place on the patent, the
Fleischmann family, Blums and Blochs, and Kahns
spurned, resigned, ready to ride horses,
play base, tramp woodland trails, make picnic-views,
eat, eat, eat some more, read and angle streams
and dream nature’s mazy summer dream
in blue patent revelry. Griffin Corners,
1848-1913. Rest in peace. Let it go.
- How Fleischmanns Became
Founded in the last decades of the nineteenth century,
Fleischmanns, by Jews seeking resort respite
from the anti-Semitism then ramming its way through the Springs and Beaches that were the tonier resorts of the day. A prominent city banker was turned away from the hotel he and his family had summered at for years.
That was the turning point.
Came out here in ’83. He was older then.
The Senator saw river aristocracy parked on East Hill, so
he bought a sixty-acre rise to the west, put up the big house,
called his place Fleischmann Park, and invited friends and family to come:
a summer paradise in mountains that put to mind Austrian hills,
safe from society’s ugly turn. It took off. People came,
cousins and socialites, bankers and merchants,
built villas along the broad avenue Fleischmann laid-out
on the flat below his place, where he put up a grandstand
and baseball grounds for his strapping sons to play, and
riding ring and stables for his thoroughbred string.
Soon, the locals saw advantage in putting up boarders,
working-class and clerking Jews who comforted themselves
in prosperity’s proximity and cool mountain evenings.
Farms become summer boarding houses. Soon,
summer boarding houses become hotels: resort!
Senator Fleischmann had made a fortune in yeast,
in the years after the Civil War, brought Viennese
pastries to the American centennial, then light, rising,
storable action to home-baked bread, our staple,
at the very moment his brother Jews were beginning
to be turned away. He was soon the richest man in his city,
even in his state, could buy and sell the goyim
much emulated in his eastern-saddle riding clothes
on Saturdays in the park. So, state senator now,
he rode his private car east on the rails until he came to a stop
between stops in these Blue Mountains and got off the train
to inspect the high hills and broad valley and thought
Griffin Corners, such a name and such a place and such air,
so fresh in these cramped lungs I have, and coughed and
realized that cough was the first since his train had climbed these hills
from the west, the first cough since the Blues had risen around him,
the first cough and not a single gasp and breath came so easy,
so he barked – for Senator Fleischmann, while a self-effacing and temperate man
with his family and intimate friends – barked at the young men who
were with him constantly ready to take his wishes and
turn them to action: “Find me the station agent.”
There was no station agent,
just a side-rail stop, and
Senator Fleischmann had to wait
as his young men scurried and
scuttled and ran and rode
the wagon of a kindly farmer who
took them to the law office –
if that is what you could call the one room
unpainted, faux-Greek, shack that bore
a sign “Law Office” where one
Matthew Griffin sat
in a rustic chair outside the door,
of thick brown tobacco in his cheek
visible when he spat
through dark-rimmed bad teeth
and said “Yep”
to the question posed by the young men,
probably “Are you the land agent around here?” or,
perhaps, “Do you know
where my employer can look
to buy a piece of land?” or,
maybe, “Are you the Mayor of this village?”
or whatever question
those ambitious and superior young men
asked, because Matthew Griffin would answer
“Yep” to just about any question that
struck him as leading to his making a dollar,
I’m guessing. No disrespect. These mountains
are hard.
Matthew Griffin had come to these parts
over forty years before
from the other side of the big river,
a young man who had read law
for a week or two or three or four
in a law office in Red Hook
before setting out to walk the fifty
or so miles to the domain of his patron and
employer, the estimable General Armstrong,
son-in law of the oldest and richest landed family in the state,
hero of the Revolution and scapegoat of the second war
with the English, who had been given by his father-in-law
8000 acres of the Blue Mountains, and who,
only as an old man had finally decided
to use them for something other than tanning bark
and timber and bluestone and rents.
The General had decided to build a house
and an estate, a park in the mountains, and
the young Matthew Griffin had been chosen to be
his agent, just as these earnest young men
who approached him in his leaning-against-the-law-office
old age were the earnest and eager young agents of
Senator Fleischmann so many years later.
“Excuse me,” the oldest and tallest of the Fleischmann men had said by way
of introduction, and then the question of identity followed by the old man’s “yep” and then “I could probably find you a piece of land. Ain’t much here that
ain’t for sale if the price is right.”
And the price was most certainly right, as Matthew Griffin took the three men back across the railroad tracks to the farm of John Blish, who owned most of the side-hill that bordered the Mountain road, a two rut wagon track that worked it’s way pretty much straight up the side of what the locals called Kelly Mountain. Mr. Blish, spitting brown tobacco juice to punctuate each laconic sentence, was more than happy to greet the young men, set them down on the porch of his small whitewashed farmhouse, have the hired girl serve cool glasses of iced water, and drive a hard bargain for 60 acres of hillside that ran downhill from his farm to the rail siding.
“I can let you have it for, let’s see now, how’s fifteen dollars an acre
sound to you?”
It wasn’t long before
the youngest and smallest of the young men
had made his way back down the Kelly Mountain road
to the rails where Senator Fleischmann sat
in his resplendent rail car smoking
and reading – perhaps Twain,
Mr. Fleischmann was a great admirer of the humorists – and,
with dignity and not too much haste –
haste being something unfit for a man
of his standing – and wrote a bank draft for $900,
sending his young minion back up the hill road
where his older companions sat,
having removed their jackets and loosened their collars,
sampling a bit of John Blish’s good hard cider,
and, not incidentally, flirting, just a bit,
with the hired girl – comely,
if a bit unwashed – who served them
on the porch.
And, of course,
Mr. Blish being a practical
and careful sort, refused
to accept the draft, so,
while the oldest of the three
Fleischmann men stayed with him
on the porch, drinking cider
and ice-water in turns, smiling
and making witty banter
with the old farmer and,
more intently with the hired girl,
Matthew Griffin and the others
rode in Griffin’s wagon back down
the hill into Griffin Corners where
Mr. Griffin, President of the Farmers & Mechanics Bank,
used his keys to open the bank,
after sending a boy on the street
to rouse the Chief Teller, who,
perhaps a quarter hour later appeared, and
with Matthew Griffin, opened the vault
and turned the bank draft signed by Senator Fleischmann
on his personal account in a reputable Cincinnati bank
into nine hundred dollars cash,
which they, Mr. Griffin and the two Fleischmann men
took back up to the Kelly Mountain farm of John Blish.
Matthew Griffin drew up the deed
in Mr. Blish’s parlor and notarized it
and the deal was done. Mr. Fleischmann owned
60 acres of mountain just outside of Griffin Corners.
Lovely
Bill Birns not only a man of his word, but also a man of the word! Historian, Poet, Teacher, are there more hidden talents? Probably too many to list. Write on Maestro!